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Financial Aid

How to Estimate How Much College Actually Costs

One of the most important components of your student’s decision about college is finances. While the financial aid office at schools that your student has applied to will be sending information, your family also needs to consider other budget line items that impact how much college actually costs. Understanding both of these numbers will help you estimate how much college actually costs! Some examples to consider include your student’s living expenses, travel costs, and other incidentals. Believe it or not, these other items add up quickly! You should also be considering how long financial aid actually lasts, the length of time to graduate, and post-college income earning potential in the field. If you’re not sure how to estimate how much college actually costs, here’s a few questions to consider:   How long does the degree take vs. how long your student will receive financial aid? Try to get a clear picture of exactly how long it takes most students in that area of study to graduate from that specific school. You should also consider what you already know about your own student’s academic abilities. Do you expect them to take longer? Once you have a better understanding of the length of the program, compare it to the offered financial aid. Do the two amounts of time match? Be sure to look at grants and scholarships carefully – as they don’t always last a full four years. It’s important to also review eligibility requirements and what happens if a student fails to meet them at any time. The amount of assistance being received could be a major point in determining which school your student attends.  Are there any additional costs for their major? Some areas of study accrue additional costs, which may not be included in the standard cost calculation. If your student is required to travel for any reason, find out if that is an additional amount that your family will have to pay. For some art or music-related majors, concerts, recitals, and performances may require extra fees. If there’s additional learning opportunities, it’s critical to understand the out of pocket cost. Otherwise, those fees could eat up your cash! Finally, if your student is interested in studying abroad, know the numbers. Request information to understand the financial picture of that opportunity. All of these numbers need to then be considered in your planning.  What is the amount of student loans your student can actually repay? Be very sure you completely grasp how much of your financial aid package comes in the form of student loans. Student loans can impact both parents and students, as well as younger family members too. Take the time to calculate the total burden placed on all family members once the monthly repayment begins. That number should then be compared with potential income earning abilities post-graduation. Ask the financial aid office how many students in your major get a job in that field. You should also discuss what initial salaries are like and where the jobs are located. Even students in medical or business fields might find that they struggle initially to get on their feet until they are able to start earning additional money. From the information provided by the financial aid office and these other line items, you should be able to make an educated guess on college costs for your student. If the college’s website does not provide sufficient insights, you can turn to the financial aid office for further information. All of these questions obviously impacts high school seniors deciding on colleges this spring. But, even if your student is a junior, your family should consider the final number when deciding on which schools to apply to. Money impacts college decisions, it’s a fact. Your goal should be to as informed as possible when deciding on schools.  Who Are We? CFAA helps with the financial aid process, from completing the FAFSA and completing the CSS Profile to reviewing the SAR, responding to requests for verification, comparing financial aid offers and understanding student loan options. Schedule a CFAA new client free strategy session or a 15 Minute Power Chat to learn more about finding ways to pay for college. To get the latest financial aid information and college application to-do lists, look for my bi-weekly JustAskJodi emails and check out my monthly CFAA e-newsletter.

How Much of a College Education Can Your Family Afford?

By this point in the academic year, families of high school seniors are done with their college applications. Now, comes the fun part: waiting for acceptance and financial aid letters for final decisions. If your student was accepted during early admission, their decisions are likely made. For students who went the regular application route, the final decision may still be up in the air. By May, everyone will have to make their final commitment, though. One of the key factors in that final decision is how much college your family can afford for your student. So, the gap between your income and expected college costs must be considered.  Based on your FAFSA filing each potential college send a financial aid package letter to your student. As these letters come in, it’s time to break out the calculator and determine the total expenses involved in that school, and how much financial aid you’ll be eligible to receive. Now, you’ll be able to determine the gap between your EFC and total college costs.  What does “the gap” mean? The difference in your EFC and the amount of offered financial aid is called the gap. This is the amount of money your family will have to find to make up that difference. The gap you’ve uncovered will absolutely play a role in your student’s choice of school. While some families may decide to choose the second-choice college (where the financial burden might be less), others may believe their first-choice (and more expensive) school is the best option. If that’s you and/or your student, here are a few ways to reduce the gap:  How do we close the gap between your income and expected college costs? Ultimately, closing the gap comes down to your family’s priorities and needs. Here’s six ways you can look to close the gap between your income and expected college costs. Talk to the College:  The financial aid office might be willing to take another look at your application. Let them know if there have any major changes in your life that could impact your ability to pay the necessary amount. Make sure to prepare documentation the college may request. This could be changes in income, jobs, or dependents. Ask the college if there are any other ways to pay less money out of pocket. Look for Scholarships:  Not all scholarship applications are due in December. There are many types of college scholarships that have deadlines throughout the year. Spend time completing your searches and the applications. Hard work can pay off and you may find some “free” money here. Don’t forget to search locally for scholarships too, based on your student’s interests and background.  Think Carefully About Private Student Loans:  Private student loans do not have all the benefits of federal student loans. However, if a school is that important to your student, it may be a potential solution to close the gap. Be sure to agree with your child on payment responsibilities well in advance.  Ask for Help:  Family members might be willing to contribute to your student’s college education. Instead of a gift at graduation, create a specific list of financial needs and ask for help in particular areas. Use the money as planned – saving it for books or supplies and/or paying the bills down for your student’s college education.  Have a Serious Money Talk: Have the whole family get together and really look for ways to save money, so there will be more available in the college fund. Consider cutting back on car payments, cell phone and data plans, eating out, streaming services, and clothing or other personal budgets. Anything saved goes directly into the college fund. Take the time to talk to your future college student about living on a tight budget, reducing personal expenses, and buying used or electronic books for classes, too. Anywhere that expenses are cut means more money available for to fund a college education.  Earn More Money:  Honestly, one solution to the gap problem is to find more money. This might involve second or part-time jobs, selling items online, or holding a family yard sale. If your student has a job, discuss where their paycheck is going and continue to save it for college costs.  Closing the financial gap to pay for college comes down to being creative and determining the priority of your family and student. Work together to determine the best options for your family’s needs. If your student is a high school junior, consider planning in advance and working to save extra funds now. Who We Are CFAA helps with the financial aid process, from completing the FAFSA and completing the CSS Profile to reviewing the SAR, responding to requests for verification, comparing financial aid offers and understanding student loan options. Schedule a CFAA new client free strategy session or a 15 Minute Power Chat to learn more about finding ways to pay for college. To get the latest financial aid information and college application to-do lists, look for my bi-weekly JustAskJodi emails and check out my monthly CFAA e-newsletter.

How to Help Your High School Junior Prep for FAFSA and College Applications

High school juniors need to step up their game when it comes to applying to college. Believe it or not, the FAFSA for your freshman year in college will come online October 1, 2023. Parents and students are completing their FAFSA applications by the end of the calendar year, so it’s important that you do the same. While the fall seems far off, now is the perfect time to start preparing to complete your applications. Today, we’re sharing five steps to help your high school junior prepare for college applications. These tasks will help ensure they’re maximizing opportunities for financial aid!  #1: Narrow Down Your College List Start reviewing college websites or reading brochures to get an idea of schools you’re interested in. We recommend preparing a list of 20 colleges and why they’re a good fit for you. From there, speaking with your family can help you narrow down the list based on fit and financial needs. Finally, begin to plan visits with your parents or other students. Nothing beats seeing a campus in person!   #2: Talk to Your Parents You need to determine whether your parents have saved any money for your college education before anything else. After you know that, work with your parents to determine how much they can afford to contribute towards your education and what their expectations are regarding repaying any student loans you might need to use. While this is a difficult conversation, it’s one of the most important ones you need to have together.  #3: Reality Cost Check Unless you are exceptionally gifted academically or athletically, your college education is going to put a certain financial burden on your family. Make your college choice based on the reality of what your family can afford. Don’t get your heart set on an expensive college that could send you and your family into a lifetime of debt. Calculate what each college’s costs and project your financial aid. Determine the level of student loans you will need, and then look at your potential earning power to see whether you will be able to repay those loans after graduation. College decisions aren’t all emotional.  #4: Look for Scholarships Scholarships can make a big difference in your financial future. Many have deadlines by the end of the calendar year as well so starting to look and work on applications now can help you in the long run! Don’t miss out because you didn’t do your research early enough. Get creative and look online, as well as locally, for scholarship opportunities.  #5: Save, Save, Save Think now about how you will contribute financially to your own education. You’ve got two summers to earn money, and should try to save as much of it as possible to put towards your education. The more you have in the bank, the less you will have to borrow. Now is a great time to pick up a job or save gifted money.  Before the applications even begin, high school juniors have a lot of preliminary work to do. Spend time researching and determining what’s going to be the best fit for you, your family, and your financial needs. Remember to complete your FAFSA as soon as possible after October 1st and meet any early deadlines you have to give yourself the best shot of maximizing your financial aid!  More Resources… Want to learn more about saving for college? Check out my book: Secrets of a Financial Aid Pro. This book contains information on completing the FAFSA, applying for financial aid, paying for college, and repaying student loans. Order it now and find out how to make your college journey easier!  Who is CFAA? CFAA helps with the financial aid process, from completing the FAFSA and completing the CSS Profile to reviewing the SAR, responding to requests for verification, comparing financial aid offers and understanding student loan options. Schedule a CFAA new client free strategy session or a 15 Minute Power Chat to learn more about finding ways to pay for college. To get the latest financial aid information and college application to-do lists, look for my JustAskJodi emails. Make sure to check out my monthly CFAA e-newsletter, too.

5 Money Lessons to Teach Your Children for Better Financial Health

As parents, there’s so many things we need to teach our children. How to manage money is definitely one of those things. Learning how to be fiscally responsible is an important life lesson for every child. The money management skills we teach our children will define how they handle money, view money, and use their money. As you begin to think about funding your child’s college education, teaching these important money lessons should be one of the first places to start. Children who have a healthy relationship with money early on will understand the significance of the choices they’re making as college decisions get closer. Your Own Relationship with Money Before teaching your children about money, it’s necessary to pause and reflect about your own relationship with money. Are you someone who plans and saves, or buys on credit? Do you think about your future expenses, retirement, or plan for unexpected events? Does your family operate off a budget and have open discussions about money? These are just a few questions to ask before you begin to teach someone else about finances. Our relationships with money can be complicated – and it’s critical that we understand how we look at our financial picture.  When families begin to add a college education to the mix, it’s easy to feel like the decision is emotional and not based on a financial foundation plan. Instead, here are five lessons that you can share with your children to help them (and maybe you) become smarter about money. These lessons will assist you  to build a strong foundation so when it’s time to make financial decisions about your child’s future, everyone involved feels educated and aware of the choices they’re making.   5 Money Lessons to Teach Your Children Budgeting Budgeting can be difficult, especially if it’s not something you’re used to doing regularly. People who use debt as a way of paying for everyday or exceptional expenses often find themselves in a downward spiral as interest builds. For many people, that debt continues to build until it’s almost impossible to stay above water. Teach children from an early age about what a budget is and how to use it. Encourage them to save a little bit of their allowance or gift money, and put the rest towards current purchases. This small habit early on can be life changing. Earning Even from a young age, there should be a clear connection about earning money and the ability to make purchases. Try to avoid simply buying everything for your child. Instead, look for ways they could earn money to make the purchases themselves. Combined with traditional chores, your child will be learning the value of hard work and expectations for adulthood. Debt Many young people do not have an understanding of how to use debt to achieve goals. Instead, they use credit cards or personal/student loans to pay for their expenses, resulting in a heavy financial burden. This kind of debt can take years to overcome. Work with your child to understand the meaning of debt. If a child is interested in a larger purchase, consider acting as the “bank”. Setup a loan and require payments back (with interest!) as an important lesson in money management.  Needs vs. Wants Another valuable lesson to teach your children is the difference between “needs” and “wants”. For financial health, there must be a balance between the two. For example, spending all of your money on a sports car and saving nothing for college isn’t the best way to start your adult years. Even early on your children can understand that not every time you want something, you buy it. In fact, learning how to balance needs and wants early on will help create a more positive attitude towards money.  Understand that College Costs Money As your child gets closer to college age, begin having talks about what funding college really looks like. They need to understand that college comes at a cost. Have discussions with your child all through the school years about college costs, financial aid, student loans, and look ahead to make sure that the income potential exceeds the investment requirements. Helping your child understand the seriousness of the investment they’re making can be an important financial tool.  By teaching your child to become more financially literate, you are giving them foundational tools they will use the rest of their life. Learning money skills early on will help create useful discussions for your family when big decisions come – like where to go to college and how to pay for it. Children who possess lifelong money skills are better prepared to make sound financial choices when it comes to their college education. So, passing on these skills is a must!  Who We Are CFAA helps with the financial aid process, from completing the FAFSA and completing the CSS Profile to reviewing the SAR, responding to requests for verification, comparing financial aid offers and understanding student loan options. Schedule a CFAA new client free strategy session or a 15 Minute Power Chat to learn more about finding ways to pay for college. To get the latest financial aid information and college application to-do lists, look for my bi-weekly JustAskJodi emails and check out my monthly CFAA e-newsletter. plan it

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