Smart Borrowing Strategies Before College Begins
By the time August arrives, most families have received their first tuition bill, and for some, there is still a gap between the cost of attendance and the financial aid they’ve been awarded. That’s when student loans can be helpful, but loans should always be taken and used wisely. The key is understanding your options and creating a borrowing plan that supports your student’s education without creating unnecessary financial stress after graduation. Here are a few smart borrowing strategies to consider before college begins. Borrow Only What You Need When you receive a financial aid offer, you may notice that you’re eligible to borrow more than you actually need. It is tempting to take advantage of the extra money, but I highly recommend only accepting what you truly need to cover college costs. Before accepting any loans, take a close look at your college bill and determine how much financial assistance is actually necessary after grants, scholarships, savings, and other resources have been applied. Every dollar you borrow today is a dollar that will eventually need to be repaid with interest. Borrowing conservatively can make a significant difference after graduation. Understand the Different Types of Loans Not all education loans are the same. The two most common loans you will come across are federal student loans and Parent PLUS Loans. Federal Direct Student Loans are borrowed in the student’s name. These loans usually have fixed interest rates, repayment options, and annual borrowing limits. For many students, these loans are the first borrowing option to consider. Parent PLUS Loans are different because they are borrowed by the parent, not the student, meaning parents are legally responsible for repayment. These loans often allow families to borrow larger amounts than federal student loans, but usually come with higher interest rates. Before choosing any Loan, it’s important to carefully consider your family’s overall financial picture and long-term repayment goals. Complete Required Loan Steps Early If this is your student’s first year borrowing federal student loans, there are a few additional requirements before the funds can be applied to the tuition bill. Students generally need to complete entrance counseling and sign a Master Promissory Note (MPN). These steps help students understand their borrowing responsibilities and serve as the legal agreement for the loan. Completing these requirements as soon as possible helps avoid delays in loan disbursement. Think Beyond Freshman Year One mistake families sometimes make is focusing only on paying for the first year of college. Instead, think about borrowing as part of a four-year plan and try to plan out your financial future. Think about what your total amount owed will be at the end of your college education if you were to borrow the same amount each year. Will the expected monthly payments be manageable? Take into consideration your career field, job opportunities, and salary potential after graduation. I also recommend students continually look into scholarships or other resources that could reduce future borrowing. Having a plan and thinking long-term leads to better financial decisions and less surprises later. Understanding Your Options Every family’s financial situation is different, and there’s no one-size-fits-all approach to paying for college. The goal isn’t to avoid borrowing altogether, but to borrow wisely. By taking the time to understand your borrowing options before classes begin, you’ll be in a much stronger position to make wide financial decisions. More about Jodi and College Financial Aid Advisors Jodi is a FAFSA financial advisor who helps with the financial aid process to help families of college students maximize their financial aid. From completing the FAFSA and completing the CSS Profile to reviewing the SAR, responding to requests for verification, comparing financial aid offers and understanding student loan options, Jodi is a fantastic resource when it comes to student financial aid. Schedule a 15 Minute Power Chat to learn more about finding ways to pay for college.








